The discussion focused on the outcome of the Vajpayee-Musharraf Agra Summit and the future of Indo-Pak relations following the high-profile diplomatic talks. The summit, held in Agra from July 14–16, 2001, was an attempt to resolve long-standing tensions between India and Pakistan, particularly concerning Kashmir and cross-border terrorism.

Key Discussion Points

🕊️ Failed Talks & Stalemate – The panel analyzed why the Agra Summit failed to produce a joint declaration, with differences over terrorism, Kashmir, and Pakistan’s stance on bilateral relations.

⚖️ India’s Strategic Position – Shri Digvijay Singh emphasized India's firm stand on terrorism and the need for Pakistan to act against militant groups before diplomatic progress can be made.

🌍 Global Reactions & Diplomacy – Shri Eduardo Faleiro provided insights into how international powers, including the U.S. and U.N., viewed the summit and its impact on South Asian stability.

🔍 Political & Economic Impact – Shri Amar Singh highlighted the economic and political implications of strained Indo-Pak relations and whether future summits could lead to trade agreements and conflict resolution.

Conclusion

The discussion concluded that while the Agra Summit was a missed opportunity, it laid the groundwork for future diplomatic engagements. The panelists debated the possibility of resuming peace talks, the role of global mediation, and whether Pakistan’s military leadership under Musharraf could genuinely commit to peace.

The event emphasized the need for consistent diplomacy, mutual trust, and a firm stance against terrorism as prerequisites for any successful Indo-Pak negotiations.